![]() ![]() ![]() So, while diffraction and dispersion may sound similar, they are actually quite distinct phenomena that occur in different contexts. This causes the colors to spread out and become visible as a rainbow of colors. When a beam of white light passes through a medium such as glass or water, the different colors of light will be refracted at slightly different angles due to their varying wavelengths. When waves encounter an obstacle or opening, they will bend and spread out around it, creating a pattern of interference that can be observed and measured.ĭispersion, meanwhile, is a phenomenon that occurs specifically with light waves. Diffraction is a fundamental property of waves, and it occurs with all types of waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light. Now that we have established the proper usage of these terms, let’s delve into their definitions a bit further. This can occur when a beam of white light is refracted through a prism, causing the different colors of light to spread out and create a rainbow effect. ![]() Dispersion, on the other hand, refers to the way that waves of different wavelengths are separated as they pass through a medium. This phenomenon occurs when waves encounter an obstacle that is comparable in size to their wavelength. Diffraction is the term used to describe the bending of waves around obstacles or through openings. Let’s clarify which of these two terms is the proper word to use in a given context. In this article, we will explore the definitions of diffraction and dispersion, and explain how they differ from one another. Have you ever wondered about the difference between diffraction and dispersion? These two words are often used interchangeably, but they actually have distinct meanings in the world of science and physics. ![]()
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